Russia replies as US restarts Cold War

2007-06-04

Richard Moore

Original source URL:
http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20070531/ap_on_re_eu/russia_putin;_ylt=ApBov4L04bYiR.mK4WjZS.Ss0NUE

Putin: Missile tests are response to US
By VLADIMIR ISACHENKOV, Associated Press Writer
Thu May 31, 5:03 PM ET

President Vladimir Putin said Thursday that Russia's test-firing of new missiles
this week was a response to U.S. plans to build missile defense sites across 
Europe, and suggested Washington is pursuing an imperialist policy that has 
triggered a new arms race.

In a clear reference to the United States, Putin harshly criticized "diktat and 
imperialism" in global affairs and warned that Russia will keep strengthening 
its military potential to maintain a global strategic balance.

"It wasn't us who initiated a new round of arms race," Putin said when asked 
about Russia's missile tests this week at a news conference in Moscow.

In Washington, White House spokesman Gordon Johndroe indicated that Moscow's 
tests only underscore the U.S. contention that the missile defense system would 
not be a threat to Russia.

"Russia's strong missile capabilities are no match for our European missile 
defense plans and will not upset the strategic balance in the region," Johndroe 
said.

Putin described the tests of a new ballistic missile capable of carrying 
multiple nuclear warheads and a new cruise missile as part of the Russian 
response to the planned deployment of new U.S. military bases and missile 
defense sites in ex-Soviet satellites in eastern Europe.

He assailed the United States and other NATO members for failing to ratify an 
amended version of the 1990 Conventional Forces in Europe treaty, which limits 
the deployment of heavy non-nuclear weapons around the continent.

"We have signed and ratified the CFE and are fully implementing it. We have 
pulled out all our heavy weapons from the European part of Russia to (locations)
behind the Ural Mountains and cut our military by 300,000 men," Putin said.

"And what about our partners? They are filling eastern Europe with new weapons. 
A new base in Bulgaria, another one in Romania, a (missile defense) site in 
Poland and a radar in the Czech Republic," he said. "What we are supposed to do?
We can't just sit back and look at that."

Putin and other Russian officials have repeatedly rejected U.S. assurances that 
the planned missile defense installations are meant to counter a potential 
threat from nations such as Iran and pose no danger to Russia.

He reaffirmed his warning that Russia would opt out of the CFE treaty altogether
if NATO nations fail to ratify its amended version.

"Either you ratify the treaty and start observing it, or we will opt out of it,"
Putin said.

In remarks directed at Washington, Putin blasted those "who want to dictate 
their will to all others regardless of international norms and law."

"It's dangerous and harmful," he added. "Norms of the international law were 
replaced with political expediency. We view it as diktat and imperialism."

In one of the tests Tuesday, a prototype of Russia's new intercontinental 
ballistic missile, called the RS-24, was fired from a mobile launcher at the 
Plesetsk launch site in northwestern Russia and its test warhead landed on 
target 3,400 miles away on the Kamchatka Peninsula in the far eastern part of 
the country, officials said.

Deploying a new missile capable of carrying multiple nuclear warheads could 
allow Russia to maintain nuclear parity with the United States despite having to
gradually decommission Soviet-built ICBMs.

The military also tested a new cruise missile based on the existing short-range 
Iskander missile.

First Deputy Prime Minister Sergei Ivanov, widely seen as a potential Kremlin 
candidate to succeed Putin, hailed the missile's capability on Thursday.

"It can be used at long range with surgical precision, as doctors say" Ivanov 
said, according to the ITAR-Tass news agency. "Russia needs this weapon to 
maintain strategic stability."

ITAR-Tass said Thursday the new cruise missile, R-500, will have a range of up 
to 310 miles, the limit under a Soviet-era treaty that banned intermediate-range
missiles. Putin and other officials have called the treaty outdated but have not
said Russia would opt out of it.

Copyright © 2007 The Associated Press.
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