Original source URL: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/6434889.stm US-Brazil deal to boost bio-fuels The United States and Brazil have signed an agreement to develop alternative fuel sources. US President George W Bush said that by reducing oil dependence the two countries would be helping security, their economies and the environment. His host, President Luis Inacio Lula da Silva, said the deal was a new moment for the car industry, fuel production and humanity in general. On Thursday at least 20 people were hurt in protests at Mr Bush's visit. Demonstrations continued on Friday, including outside the Hilton Morumbi hotel where Mr Bush was staying. Correspondents say the US president will not have seen any of the protests, but a large white balloon with the words "Bush out" emblazoned on the side would have been visible to him as he went to meet Mr Lula. Mr Bush will also go to Uruguay, Colombia, Guatemala and Mexico during his six-day tour of Latin America. Coinciding with Mr Bush's visit to Uruguay, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez is visiting Argentina, where he is expected to hurl insults at Mr Bush at a rally in a football stadium in Buenos Aires. 'Strategic partnership' Mr Bush and Mr Lula met at a fuel distribution plant in Sao Paulo. We see the bright and real potential for our citizens being able to use alternative sources of energy that will promote the common good President Bush The meeting came as US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Brazilian Foreign Minister Celso Amorim signed a deal making ethanol an internationally traded commodity and promoting its production in Central America and the Caribbean. It will pool the experience and technology of the two countries, who are the world's biggest producers of ethanol. "We come to celebrate a strategic partnership between the United States and Brazil," Mr Lula said as the two men toured the plant. They said that increasing bio-fuel use would lead to more jobs, a cleaner environment and less dependence on oil. "We see the bright and real potential for our citizens being able to use alternative sources of energy that will promote the common good," Mr Bush said. But the two men disagreed over the 54-cent per gallon US tariff on ethanol, which Mr Bush said would remain until 2009. Together with the US, Brazil produces about 70% of the world's ethanol, a bio-fuel made from sugar cane or corn. Later, the US president defended his country's record in helping Latin American countries to fight poverty. He denied he had neglected the region. "That may be what people say but it's certainly not what the facts bear out," Bush said. "We care about our neighbourhood a lot." He said he was hopeful that the two countries could soon reach agreement in the long dispute over global trade rules. Rainforest fears On Thursday, about 10,000 people spilled out along one of San Paulo's broadest avenues, in the heart of the financial district, banging drums, waving red flags and carrying banners reading "Bush Go Home". It is time we stopped stereotyping the US as a ghastly empire and started negotiating with them... Move on! Sandra Sena, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Although largely peaceful, clashes flared between some of the protesters and police. At least 20 people, most of them police, were injured. Activists are protesting against ethanol production, saying that sugar cane cultivation is water intensive and responsible for stripping the Amazon rainforest. Many of the demonstrators are also angry at the war in Iraq. The BBC's Lourdes Heredia in Sao Paulo says that while the majority of people in the city are suspicious of the visit they seem ready to give President Bush a chance. "Bush is not a close friend, but he is not our enemy either... I think we should have good relationships with everyone," shopkeeper Anne Helene told the BBC. Story from BBC NEWS: http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/americas/6434889.stm Published: 2007/03/09 22:18:45 GMT © BBC MMVII -- -------------------------------------------------------- Escaping the Matrix website http://escapingthematrix.org/ cyberjournal website http://cyberjournal.org Community Democracy Framework: http://cyberjournal.org/DemocracyFramework.html subscribe cyberjournal list mailto:•••@••.••• Posting archives http://cyberjournal.org/show_archives/
